Alprazolam
General Information
Alprazolam is used for the treatment of certain anxiety and panic disorders. This happens because of the depression that people are experiencing. Panic disorder is diagnosed in people who are very preoccupied with the fear of a recurring attack. It occurs unexpectedly and sometimes even when waking up from sleep.
How does Alprazolam work?
Alprazolam acts by enhancing the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA is a neurotransmitter that inhibits the activity in the brain. The Neurotransmitter is a chemical that nerve cells use to communicate with each other. It is assumed that too much activity in the brain may reason for anxiety or other psychiatric conditions.
Why use Alprazolam?
Alprazolam is an anti-anxiety medication. It belongs to the group of treatment which is benzodiazepine. This is a white crystalline powder which is soluble in ethanol or methanol. In the year 1981, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved this treatment. This is available in the strengths of 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, and 2 mg. Alprazolam is supplied as orally disintegrating tablets.
How to use Alprazolam?
The recommended dosage for this medication will depend on your condition and response.
For treating anxiety, the starting dose is 0.25-0.5mg taken 3-4 times a day. The dose may increase every 3-4 days to a maximum dose of 4mg daily.
For panic attacks, the starting dose is 0.5mg taken 3 times a day. The doses can be increased every 3-4 days but no more than 1mg daily.
This medication may be taken with or without food. Wash your hands first before taking the medicine. Place the tablet on top of your tongue instantly after removing it from the bottle. Let the tablet dissolve in your mouth. You may also take it with water.
What are the side-effects of Alprazolam?
- Dry mouth
- Loss of interest in sex
- Stuffy nose
- Appetite or weight changes
- Muscle weakness
- Upset stomach
- Blurred vision
- Nausea
- Increased sweating
- Irritability
- Trouble concentrating
- Slurred speech
- Poor balance or coordination
- Memory problems
- Insomnia
- Dizziness
- Vomiting
If these side effects persist or worsen, call your doctor right away.
Warnings and Precautions
- Before taking this, inform your doctor if you are allergic to it. As well as if you have any allergies, medical history, or current medications.
- Do not use this past the expiration date.
- Do not share this with others who have the same symptoms as yours.
- Consult first your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- Keep this away from the heat, moisture, and the reach of children.
